Census Data

Cymru (Wales): Economic activity status

Location Type: Country, ONS Geographic Code: W92000004

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Key Facts

All Residents 3,107,494
Male 1,521,004
Female 1,586,490
Households 1,347,114
Population Density (people/km2) 149.9
Table Codets066
Issued2022-12-08
Unit of MeasurePerson
Number of Response Options20

This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates that classify usual residents aged 16 years and over in England and Wales by economic activity status. The estimates are as at Census Day, 21 March 2021.

Summary

People aged 16 years and over are economically active if, between 15 March and 21 March 2021, they were:

* in employment (an employee or self-employed)
* unemployed, but looking for work and could start within two weeks
* unemployed, but waiting to start a job that had been offered and accepted

It is a measure of whether or not a person was an active participant in the labour market during this period. Economically inactive are those aged 16 years and over who did not have a job between 15 March to 21 March 2021 and had not looked for work between 22 February to 21 March 2021 or could not start work within two weeks.

The census definition differs from International Labour Organization definition used on the Labour Force Survey, so estimates are not directly comparable.

Quality Statement

As Census 2021 was during a unique period of rapid change, take care when using this data for planning purposes.
Read more in our Labour market quality information for Census 2021 methodology.

Economic activity status: Total: All usual residents aged 16 years and over 2,559,416
Economically active (excluding full-time students) 1,391,379
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment 1,327,745
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee 1,118,659
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee: Part-time 302,900
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee: Full-time 815,759
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees 37,733
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees: Part-time 7,837
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees: Full-time 29,896
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees 171,353
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees: Part-time 65,335
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees: Full-time 106,018
Economically active (excluding full-time students): Unemployed 63,634
Economically active and a full-time student 55,969
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment 40,706
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee 38,206
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee: Part-time 31,644
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee: Full-time 6,562
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees 276
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees: Part-time 148
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees: Full-time 128
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees 2,224
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees: Part-time 1,702
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees: Full-time 522
Economically active and a full-time student: Unemployed 15,263
Economically inactive 1,112,068
Economically inactive: Retired 631,659
Economically inactive: Student 145,181
Economically inactive: Looking after home or family 109,604
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled 151,321
Economically inactive: Other 74,303

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