Census Data

London: Economic activity status

Location Type: Regions, ONS Geographic Code: E12000007

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Key Facts

All Residents 8,799,728
Male 4,268,106
Female 4,531,622
Households 3,423,892
Population Density (people/km2) 5,597.6
Table Codets066
Issued2022-12-08
Unit of MeasurePerson
Number of Response Options20

This dataset provides Census 2021 estimates that classify usual residents aged 16 years and over in England and Wales by economic activity status. The estimates are as at Census Day, 21 March 2021.

Summary

People aged 16 years and over are economically active if, between 15 March and 21 March 2021, they were:

* in employment (an employee or self-employed)
* unemployed, but looking for work and could start within two weeks
* unemployed, but waiting to start a job that had been offered and accepted

It is a measure of whether or not a person was an active participant in the labour market during this period. Economically inactive are those aged 16 years and over who did not have a job between 15 March to 21 March 2021 and had not looked for work between 22 February to 21 March 2021 or could not start work within two weeks.

The census definition differs from International Labour Organization definition used on the Labour Force Survey, so estimates are not directly comparable.

Quality Statement

As Census 2021 was during a unique period of rapid change, take care when using this data for planning purposes.
Read more in our Labour market quality information for Census 2021 methodology.

Economic activity status: Total: All usual residents aged 16 years and over 7,103,985
Economically active (excluding full-time students) 4,511,789
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment 4,220,948
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee 3,356,218
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee: Part-time 761,441
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee: Full-time 2,594,777
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees 135,329
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees: Part-time 35,661
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees: Full-time 99,668
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees 729,401
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees: Part-time 325,264
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees: Full-time 404,137
Economically active (excluding full-time students): Unemployed 290,841
Economically active and a full-time student 191,900
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment 139,130
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee 117,127
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee: Part-time 85,228
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Employee: Full-time 31,899
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees 2,570
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees: Part-time 1,448
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed with employees: Full-time 1,122
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees 19,433
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees: Part-time 13,611
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment: Self-employed without employees: Full-time 5,822
Economically active and a full-time student: Unemployed 52,770
Economically inactive 2,400,296
Economically inactive: Retired 912,920
Economically inactive: Student 511,047
Economically inactive: Looking after home or family 425,661
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled 256,223
Economically inactive: Other 294,445

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